GENERAL
- Official name: Socialist Republic of Vietnam ("Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam")
- Motto: Independence – Freedom – Happiness ("Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc")
- The most important cities: Hanoi (Capital) - Ho Chi Minh city
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AREA & POPULATION
- Area: 331,210 km2 (65th)
- Population 2011: ~ 90 549 390 (13th)
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FORMATION
- Independence from China
- Independence from France & Japan
- Reunification
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938
2 September 1945
2 July 1976 |
Origin of Vietnamese:
- Father: Lac Long Quan (Dragon Lord).
- Mother: Au Co (Mountain fairy).
- 29th century (BC).
First dynasties: Hong Bang (or Van Lang, 2879 BC) -----> Au Lac (257 BC) --> Van Xuan (544 AD)
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SYMBOLS OF VIETNAM
Custumes |
Áo dài & Nón lá ("Long dress" & Conical hat of coconut leaves)
Áo bà ba (Southern) |
Ancient symbols |
Trống đồng ("bronze drums", as musical instruments and cult objects,
600 BC)
Chim Lạc (a legendary bird) |
Flowers |
Pink Lotus (expected as a National Flower)
Mai (Southern) |
Kind of music
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Hò (sung as dialogue between a man and woman,
popular in Mekong delta area)
Vọng cổ ("Remembering the Past", popular in Mekong delta area) |
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GASTRONOMY IN MEKONG DELTA AREA
Special
Foods |
Phở, Hủ tiếu, Bún mắm (kinds of Noodle soup)
Bánh xèo (Pan Cake)
Gỏi cuốn (Salad roll), Hột vịt lộn (Balut), Bánh cống (Cake of Shrimp and Bean),
Chuối chưng (Banana tapioca pudding), Bánh bèo, Bánh bò, Bánh tét, Bánh pía. |
Baverage |
Nước dừa (Coconut fruit), Rau má (Centella fruit), Chè bưởi (pomelo tea),
Nước mía (Cane fruit), Rễ tranh |
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SOME INTERESTING SITES IN MEKONG DELTA AREA
CAN THO |
- Phu Sa eco-tourism zone (Ninh Kieu District)
- My Khanh eco-tourism zone (Phong Dien District)
- Ninh Kieu Quay
- Cai Rang floating market -->
- Can Tho University
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AN GIANG |
- Ton Duc Thang President Mausoleum (Long Xuyen City)
- An Giang University (Long Xuyen City)
- That Son (Seven Mountains), eco-tourism, highest land of Mekong Delta area (Tinh Bien & Tri Ton District) -->
- Sam Mountain, eco-tourism (Chau Doc Township)
- Gieng Island, eco-spiritual tourism (Cho Moi District)
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DONG THAP |
- Nguyen Sinh Sac Mausoleum (Cao Lanh City)
- Gao Giong Eco-Tourism Park (Cao Lanh District)
- Xeo Quyt Historical Relic (Cao Lanh District)
- Tram Chim National Park (Tam Nong District)
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KIEN GIANG |
- Ha Tien ("River of Fairy"), charming coastal (Ha Tien township) -->
- Phu Quoc District Island
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CA MAU |
- Ngoc Hien Bird Sanctuary (Ngoc Hien District)
- Hon Khoai, the southernmost island of Vietnam -->
- Cape Ca Mau National Park (Ngoc Hien District)
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